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남성 당뇨병환자의 음주 및 흡연에 관한 연구

 Alcohol Consumption and Cigarette Smoking in Men with Diabetes Mellitus

성인간호학회지 2005년 17권 1호 p.68 ~ 76
KMID : 0367020050170010068
정진희 ( Jung Jin-Hee ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학

김옥수 ( Kim Ok-Soo ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the level of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption in men with Diabetes Mellitus and to examine the relationships among those variables.

Method: The subject consisted of 152 adult men with diabetes mellitus. Q-F methods and FTQ was used to measure the level of alcohol consumption and nicotine dependency. The amount of smoking was measured by the number of cigarette packs used per week.

Results: Prevalence of drinking was 63.6% and in the current drinkers, 34.4% were heavy drinkers. The prevalence of cigarette smoking was 36.2% with a mean of 6.03 packs per week. Twenty percent of the smokers were dependent on nicotine. Subjects who had complications or other diseases drank alcohol more than who had not. There was a positive relationship between the level of smoking and nicotine dependency.

Conclusion: Alcohol drinking and cigarette smoking is a serious health problem in men with diabetes. It is necessary to have an educational approach for controlling drinking and smoking in diabetes patients.
KeyWords
당뇨병, 음주, 흡연
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed